The perfect 10-day itinerary for Bolivia in 2025

Explore Bolivia in 10 days: From the vibrant La Paz, over serene Lake Titicaca to the historical Potosí and the surreal Salar de Uyuni, this ultimate 2025 Bolivia itinerary blends adventure and culture for an unforgettable, inspiring, and meaningful travel experience.
time (clock) icon
Dry season (May - Oct.)
currency (coins) icon
Bolivian Boliviano
money (cash) icon
Very affordable
safety (shield) icon
Safety can be a concern

About Bolivia

Nestled in the heart of South America, Bolivia is a land of striking contrasts and unparalleled natural beauty. From the towering peaks of the Andes to the shimmering salt flats of the Salar de Uyuni, this country is a treasure trove of diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. At an average altitude of over 3.500 meters, Bolivia boasts some of the world’s highest cities, breathtaking plateaus, and lush Amazonian lowlands, offering something special for every kind of traveller.

Bolivia is also a tapestry of cultures. It is home to more than 30 indigenous groups, including the Aymara and Quechua peoples, who have preserved their languages, traditions, and vibrant crafts for centuries. This cultural richness is reflected in the country’s bustling markets, colourful festivals, and ancient ruins like Tiwanaku, a UNESCO World Heritage site that whispers stories of a pre-Incan civilization.

Beyond its cultural and natural marvels, Bolivia is a destination for the adventurous. Whether it’s trekking through the dramatic landscapes of the Altiplano, navigating the world’s most dangerous road on a bike, or stargazing under the infinite skies of the salt flats, Bolivia promises unforgettable experiences. A visit here isn’t just a trip, it’s a journey through a land where tradition and nature collide in the most spectacular ways.

Laguna Colorada in the foreground with a mountain reflected in the water
Laguna Colorada, one of the main highlights of Bolivia

How to Get to Bolivia

Getting to Bolivia is an adventure in itself, with several options depending on where you’re starting from. The most common entry point for foreign travellers is El Alto International Airport (LPB) in La Paz, one of the highest airports in the world. Direct flights are available from major cities in South America like Lima, Santiago, Buenos Aires, and São Paulo. Travellers from North America or Europe often connect through hubs like Miami, Madrid, or Bogotá before reaching Bolivia. 👉 To find the best flight deals for your trip to Bolivia in 2025, compare flights here.

For those already in South America, Bolivia is relatively well-connected by overland routes. Buses link Bolivia with neighbouring countries such as Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Brazil. Popular border crossings include Desaguadero or Kasani from Peru (near Lake Titicaca) and Villazón from Argentina. 👉 To plan your journey and secure tickets in advance, book your bus tickets here.

Whichever way you choose to arrive, Bolivia’s incredible landscapes and warm hospitality make the journey well worth the effort.

Altitude & Acclimatisation in Bolivia

Acclimatisation in Bolivia’s high altitudes is crucial for a successful trip. The city of La Paz itself sits at an average elevation of over 3.600 metres above sea level. This extreme altitude can pose a serious challenge for unprepared travellers, as the human body requires time to adjust to the lower oxygen levels in the thin air at high altitudes.

Acclimatisation is a process that takes several days and occurs gradually, so it is recommended to take it slowly in the first days after arriving to allow your body to adapt to the altitude. During this time, it's important to move slowly, stay well-hydrated, and avoid demanding physical exertion to minimise the risk of experiencing altitude sickness symptoms such as headache, nausea, and dizziness.

Days 1-3: Exploring La Paz

About La Paz

Perched at an altitude of over 3.600 metres, La Paz is one of the highest cities in the world and a place that truly takes your breath away - both literally and figuratively. This captivating city is nestled in a canyon, with its neighbourhoods cascading down steep slopes and the majestic, snow-capped Illimaní mountain ever-present on the horizon.

As Bolivia’s administrative capital, La Paz is a hub of culture, history, and energy, offering visitors a unique blend of old-world charm and modern vibrancy.

Barrios of La Paz from the city centre
La Paz' unique look & feel

La Paz is a city of contrasts. Its bustling streets are everpresent. La Paz is known for colourful markets where indigenous Aymara and Quechua people bring traditions to practice, sleek modern cafes and a variety of restaurants serving innovative takes on Bolivian cuisine. Its unique Teleférico system, a network of cable cars, not only connects the sprawling districts as a mode of public transport but also provides some of the most spectacular views of the city’s striking geography.

Aerial view of the northern parts of La Paz, with the typical brick houses scattered on the mountain slopes
The city of La Paz is uniquely nestled into a canyon

The city also serves as a gateway to memorable adventures. Whether it’s exploring surreal landscapes like the Valle de la Luna, uncovering its rich history in well-preserved colonial streets like Calle Jaén, or using it as a base to conquer the towering Huayna Potosí mountain, towering at an altitude of over 6.000 metres above sea level. With its vibrant blend of cultures, dramatic setting, and endless opportunities for exploration, La Paz is the perfect introduction to the wonders of Bolivia.

View of the sunrise from Huayna Potosí (6.088m)
Sunrise from the top of Huayna Potosí (6.088m)

👉 Check out my guide on how to summit the 6.000-metre peak Huayna Potosí from La Paz.

How to Get to La Paz

Reaching La Paz is an adventure in itself, with several options depending on your starting point and travel style. Most international visitors arrive via El Alto International Airport (LPB), one of the highest airports in the world at 4,061 meters above sea level. The airport is well-connected to major cities in South America, including Lima, Santiago, and Bogotá, with a few direct flights from cities further afield. From the airport, it’s a short, scenic drive down into the heart of the city. 👉 Search for flights to La Paz here.

For those already travelling in Bolivia or neighbouring countries, long-distance buses are a popular and budget-friendly option. Buses connect La Paz with major cities like Sucre, Cochabamba, and Santa Cruz, as well as international destinations such as Puno and Cusco in Peru. While bus journeys can be long due to Bolivia’s rugged terrain, the stunning Andean scenery often makes the trip worthwhile.

Another adventurous route is by crossing Lake Titicaca from Peru. Many travellers opt for a boat ride to Copacabana, followed by a scenic bus journey to La Paz. The combination of lake views and mountain landscapes is truly unforgettable. I took this option while travelling in South America back in 2022 and would do it all over again. 👉 Search for buses to La Paz here.

You can also just go to the local bus terminals in the location you visit before La Paz and get the schedule and your tickets there but be aware that buses, especially at certain times, can be booked out when trying to book on short notice.

What to Do in La Paz

Your adventure in Bolivia begins in La Paz, the world’s highest administrative capital at over 3.600 meters above sea level. Nestled in a dramatic canyon and surrounded by snow-capped peaks, this vibrant city offers a perfect blend of culture, history, and natural beauty.

Day 1: Arrival and Acclimatization

Arriving in La Paz, you’ll immediately notice its dramatic geography, with neighbourhoods spilling down steep hillsides and the snow-capped Illimani mountain standing sentinel in the distance. The altitude here is no joke, so take it slow on your first day to acclimatize. Spend your first day exploring the city's Teleférico system, a network of colourful cable cars that offers stunning aerial views of the city and its mountainous surroundings. The Teleférico system is an expansive cable car system that doubles as public transport and a tourist attraction. Start with the Yellow Line, which whisks you up to El Alto, where you’ll be rewarded with unparalleled panoramic views of the city’s chaotic yet mesmerizing layout. From here, take a moment to soak in the view and maybe browse some local street vendors selling handmade crafts and snacks. The Red Line is another must-ride, offering spectacular perspectives of La Paz’s sprawling urban landscape set against the Andes’ rugged peaks.

Gondola of La Paz Teleférico, the unique public transport system
MI Teleférico, the unique public transport system of La Paz

Stroll through the lively Plaza Murillo, the heart of the city's historic centre, where you can admire colonial architecture and soak in the bustling atmosphere. Arriving there, you’ll find the Presidential Palace, the Cathedral, and the National Congress building. This bustling square is perfect for people-watching and absorbing the city’s lively energy as locals gather to chat, eat, or simply enjoy the city.

Changing of the guards ceremony at Plaza Murillo
Changing of the guards at Plaza Murillo

Day 2: Valle de la Luna and Local Markets

Start your second day with a short trip to the Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley), about 10 kilometres from the city centre. With its jagged rock spires and deep gullies, this surreal landscape was formed by centuries of wind and rain erosion. The valley feels like stepping into another world, and its name is fitting as the terrain resembles a lunar surface. There are two main walking trails, one longer (about 45 minutes) and one shorter (about 15 minutes), providing incredible views and photo opportunities.

Earth pyramides at Valle de la Luna
The otherworldly landscapes of Valle de la Luna are located just south of La Paz

After returning to the city, head to the bustling Witches’ Market (Mercado de las Brujas), a must-see for anyone intrigued by Bolivian culture and mysticism. Stalls are packed with a fascinating array of items, from dried llama fetuses (used in traditional Aymara rituals) to herbs, amulets, and potions claiming to bring luck, love, or health. This market is a window into the rich spiritual traditions of the indigenous Aymara and Quechua peoples.

Stall at Mercado de las Brujas with llama fetuses and other typical Bolivian goods
One of the stalls at Mercado de las Brujas

For lunch, don’t miss trying salteñas, a beloved Bolivian snack that’s like a savoury, sweet, and slightly spicy pastry. Pair it with a refreshing glass of mate de coca, a traditional tea made from coca leaves that are said to help with altitude sickness.

In the afternoon, head to La Paz’s bustling city centre and visit the iconic Plaza Mayor de San Francisco, a vibrant hub surrounded by street vendors and lively activity. At the heart of the plaza is the magnificent Basilica of San Francisco, a stunning example of mestizo-Baroque architecture. Take a tour of the basilica to explore its intricate interiors and climb to the rooftop for sweeping views of the city.

Basílica of San Francisco at Plaza Mayor de San Francisco in La Paz
Stroll around Plaza Mayor de San Francisco
One of the main roads in La Paz and the bustling traffic
Take in the raw beauty of La Paz

Day 3: Dive Deeper into La Paz

Your third day in La Paz is about blending history, local flavour, and stunning vistas. Begin with a visit to Calle Jaén, a beautifully preserved colonial street that transports you back in time. The colourful buildings, cobblestone pathways, and charming atmosphere make it a must-see. You can visit one or two of the small museums here, such as the Museo Costumbrista, which provides a snapshot of La Paz’s traditional customs.

Afterwards, take a stroll along the Calle Sagárnaga, one of La Paz’s most famous streets. This narrow, cobblestone street is lined with shops selling everything from alpaca wool clothing to traditional crafts and souvenirs. It’s the perfect spot to get in touch with tour operators offering mountaineering adventures to one of La Paz’ surrounding peaks, some of them towering at over 6.000 metres above sea level.

View on La Paz towards south from Mirador Killi Killi

End your La Paz exploration with a trip to Mirador Killi Killi, one of the best viewpoints in the city. From here, you’ll have a breathtaking 360-degree view of the city’s unique topography, with its densely packed buildings cascading down the valley and the majestic Illimani mountain towering in the background. It’s the perfect spot to reflect on your time in this captivating city.

Where to Stay in La Paz

La Paz is fairly stretched out, which can make deciding where to stay a bit challenging at first glance. Fortunately, the majority of accommodations are concentrated in two key areas: Macrodistrito Centro and Sopocachi. These centrally located neighbourhoods provide convenient access to La Paz’s main attractions and are within walking distance of numerous restaurants and vibrant nightlife options. During my visit, I chose to stay in Macrodistrito Centro, as it was an ideal base for everything I wanted to see and do in and around the city. Here are my top three recommendations for places to stay, catering to different budgets and preferences:

  • Hotel Mitro Express (mid-range): Located in Macrodistrito Centro, Hotel Mitro Express is a solid option for travellers looking for a comfortable and affordable stay in a great location. The rooms are simple but clean and functional, offering a good balance between price and quality. The hotel also offers amenities like free Wi-Fi, a buffet breakfast, and helpful staff who can assist with your acclimatisation needs.
  • Wild Rover La Paz ((party) hostel): For those looking to meet fellow travellers and experience La Paz’s lively nightlife, Wild Rover in Sopocachi is an excellent choice. Known as one of the most famous party hostels in South America, Wild Rover La Paz has a lively bar, regular social events, and a fun, youthful vibe. It’s perfect for solo travellers or those looking to relax and socialize after a day of exploring the city. Though the focus here is more on fun than rest, the rooms are well-kept, and the atmosphere is welcoming and lively.
  • Socialtel La Paz (formerly Selina La Paz) (budget hotel): For budget-conscious travellers, Socialtel La Paz offers a trendy and affordable option in the heart of the city. Located in Macrodistrito Centro, Socialtel offers a variety of rooms, from dormitories to private rooms, as well as coworking spaces and a comfortable atmosphere for relaxation. The hostel also provides great community vibes, with communal kitchens and cosy lounges where you can meet other climbers and travellers.

👉 For more accommodation options as well as restaurants, activities and spots of interest in La Paz, check out my La Paz Google Maps Locations.
Aerial view of Estadio Hernando Siles with mount Illimaní in the background
Aerial view of Estadio Hernando Siles with mount Illimaní towering in the background

👉 Check out my blog article about the 10 best things to do in La Paz, Bolivia for more insights about Bolivia’s bustling metropolis.

Days 4-5: Lake Titicaca & Copacabana

About Lake Titicaca

Straddling the border between Bolivia and Peru, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable lake at an altitude of approximately 3.800 metres. This vast, shimmering body of water holds deep cultural and spiritual significance for the indigenous Aymara and Quechua peoples, who believe it to be the birthplace of the Inca civilization. The Bolivian side of the lake offers a more tranquil and authentic experience compared to its Peruvian counterpart, with the charming town of Copacabana serving as the gateway to its serene waters and mystical islands.

View over Copacabana and the shores of Lake Titicaca
Copacabana and the shores of Lake Titicaca from above

How to Get to Lake Titicaca

Getting to Lake Titicaca from La Paz is straightforward and offers a scenic journey through the Andes. The most popular way to reach the lake is by bus. Several companies operate daily routes between La Paz and Copacabana, with the journey taking approximately 3,5 to 4 hours. 👉 Search for the best bus for you here.

Along the way, you’ll pass breathtaking mountain landscapes and even experience a short ferry crossing at the Strait of Tiquina, where buses and passengers are transported separately across the narrow waterway.

The small ferry carrying vehicles through the Straight of Tiquina
The ferry carrying vehicles through the straight of Tiquina
An indigenous Bolivian woman taking care of her little shop at the Straight of Tiquina
Little stalls, operated by local indigenous, mostly, women, offer the possibility of catching a quick snack

Alternatively, if you’re looking for more flexibility or travelling in a group, you can hire a private car or arrange a transfer through a local tour operator. While more expensive than the bus, this option allows you to stop at viewpoints and small villages along the way.

Once in Copacabana, the lake and its attractions are within easy reach, making it a convenient base for exploring this stunning region.

What to Do in Copacabana and Lake Titicaca

Lake Titicaca offers a wealth of activities that combine natural beauty, cultural immersion, and a sense of tranquillity. Start your exploration in the picturesque town of Copacabana, known for its vibrant waterfront, and the beautiful Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana, a revered pilgrimage site.

Aerial picture of the Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana
Aerial view of Copacabana with the Basílica de la Virgen de la Candelaria de Copacabana

Take a stroll along the town’s shores and hike up Cerro Calvario, a hill with panoramic views of the lake.

💡 Tip: Cerro Calvario is especially stunning at sunset.
Sunset over the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca
Sunset view over Lake Titicaca from Cerro Calvario

One of the main highlights around the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca is undoubtedly a trip to Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun), the largest island on Lake Titicaca. Accessible by boat from Copacabana, this island is steeped in Inca mythology and offers nice hiking trails that connect ancient ruins, terraced fields, and quaint villages. The Inca Staircase and the Sacred Fountain are must-see sites, believed to be the mythical birthplace of the sun god in Inca lore. 👉 Search for your perfect tour here.

For a quieter experience, consider visiting Isla de la Luna (Island of the Moon), a smaller, less-touristy island known for its Temple of the Virgins, an ancient ceremonial site. 👉 Get your perfect tour here.

If you have time, hire a kayak or pedal board to explore the lake’s serene waters or relax on the beach. Whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation, Lake Titicaca has something for everyone. 👉 Find the best tour for you here.

Where to Stay in Copacabana and Lake Titicaca

When it comes to accommodation at Lake Titicaca, the charming town of Copacabana offers a range of options for different budgets and travel styles. From simple guesthouses to boutique lakeside retreats, there’s something for everyone.

  • For those seeking comfort and stunning views, Hotel La Cupula is a popular choice. Perched on a hill overlooking the lake, this charming boutique hotel features cosy rooms, beautifully landscaped gardens, and hammocks perfect for relaxing after a day of exploration.
  • If you’re travelling on a budget, Hostal Las Olas is a fantastic option. Known for its unique, eco-friendly design, the property offers quirky, cabin-style accommodations with panoramic views of the lake. Each unit has a small kitchen, making it ideal for longer stays or travellers looking to prepare their own meals.
  • For a more immersive experience, consider staying on Isla del Sol. The island has a handful of rustic lodges and family-run guesthouses, such as Hostal del Sol in the village of Yumani. Staying overnight allows you to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and spectacular starry skies without the day-trip crowds.

👉 For more accommodation options as well as restaurants, activities and spots of interest around Copacabana and Lake Titicaca, check out my Google Maps Locations.

Wherever you choose to stay, waking up to the tranquillity of Lake Titicaca is sure to be an unforgettable part of your Bolivian adventure.

Day 6: Travel Day

Day 6 is a travel day. It’s time to head south and continue your journey in Bolivia in Potosí, a city rich in history and culture. To get there, you’ll first have to travel from Copacabana back to La Paz and then in a second step from La Paz down South to Potosí. Although it’s a long travel day, it’s also an opportunity to take in more of Bolivia’s diverse landscapes while on the road.

Step 1: Copacabana to La Paz

Start by catching a bus from Copacabana to La Paz. This journey typically takes 3,5 to 4 hours and includes a short ferry crossing at the Strait of Tiquina. Several companies, such as Trans Titicaca or Manco Kapac, operate this route, and buses run frequently throughout the day.

Step 2: La Paz to Potosí

Once in La Paz, transfer to a bus heading to Potosí. This part of the journey takes around 10 hours, so consider opting for an overnight bus to maximize your time and travel comfortably. Reputable companies often offer reclining seats for long-distance travel.

👉 You can find the best option for your bus journey here.

Day 7: Potosí

About Potosí

Nestled in the Andean highlands at an altitude of over 4.000 meters, Potosí - also often referred to as Municipio Potosí - is one of the highest cities in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Potosí rose to fame in the 16th century due to the discovery of vast silver deposits in Cerro Rico (Rich Hill), which fueled the Spanish Empire’s wealth. Today, Potosí is a fascinating destination where colonial architecture meets the gritty legacy of mining, offering a unique glimpse into Bolivia’s past (and even today's present).

What to Do in Potosí

Start your day by exploring Potosí’s charming colonial centre, a maze of narrow streets lined with beautifully preserved buildings that reflect the city’s former wealth. Highlights include the stunning San Lorenzo Church, known for its intricate Baroque façade, and the Casa Nacional de Moneda, a historic mint turned museum. The latter offers a deep dive into Potosí’s mining and coin-making history, with exhibits showcasing ancient machinery, silver coins, and colonial art. To make the most of your visit, consider booking a guided city tour that covers the main landmarks and their fascinating stories.

One of the cobblestone streets in the UNESCO World Heritage city centre of Potosí
Explore the World Heritage city centre of Potosí

In the afternoon, embark on a guided tour of the Cerro Rico mines, a powerful and sobering experience. These tours provide a raw look at the working conditions of miners who still extract minerals from the mountain. While the experience can be intense, it offers unparalleled insight into the legacy of Potosí’s silver boom and the lives of the miners who shaped the city’s history. Tours often include a stop at a local market to buy small gifts like coca leaves or dynamite as offerings for the miners and can be arranged through local agencies or online booking platforms specializing in Potosí experiences. 👉 Search for the best tours here.

Inside the mines, you’ll encounter “El Tío”, the god or spirit of the miners. Represented as a devil-like figure, “El Tío” is believed to protect miners underground in exchange for offerings such as coca leaves, alcohol, or cigarettes. This blend of indigenous beliefs and colonial influences is a fascinating aspect of Bolivian culture and highlights the deep connection between the miners and Cerro Rico.

El tío, the "lord of the underworld" inside the mine of Cerro Rico
"El Tío", the lord of the underworld, worshiped by the miners of Potosí
Miners pushing a cart just outside Cerro Rico in Potosí
Miners working at Cerro Rico

⚠️ Note: Entering the mines is not without risks. The tunnels are narrow, poorly ventilated, and often unstable. Additionally, exposure to dust and toxic gases poses health concerns. Tourists should exercise caution and only book tours with reputable operators who prioritize safety. Always follow your guide’s instructions and be aware of your physical limits during the visit.

Where to Stay in Potosí

Potosí offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets, from cosy hostels to boutique hotels housed in colonial-era buildings. Staying near the historic city centre is highly recommended, as it allows you to easily explore the main attractions.

  • For a touch of comfort and history, consider Hostal Colonial Potosí, a charming hotel located in a beautifully restored colonial building just steps from the main square. The hotel offers cosy rooms, friendly service, and a tranquil courtyard perfect for relaxing after a day of sightseeing.
  • Budget travellers might opt for Koala Den Hostel, a popular choice among backpackers for its affordable rates and welcoming atmosphere. The hostel provides clean, comfortable dorms and private rooms, as well as a common area where you can meet fellow travellers and exchange stories.
  • If you’re looking for a more upscale experience, Hotel Santa Teresa combines modern amenities with a prime location in the heart of the city. With spacious rooms and a delicious breakfast included, it’s a great choice for those seeking comfort and convenience.

No matter where you stay, Potosí’s rich history and unique charm will make your visit memorable.

Days 8-10: Salar de Uyuni

About Salar de Uyuni

The Salar de Uyuni, located in southwestern Bolivia, is the world’s largest salt flat, stretching over 10.000 square kilometres at an altitude of around 3.600 metres above sea level. This natural wonder is the remnant of the ancient lake Lago Minchin, which evaporated thousands of years ago, leaving behind a vast expanse of salt crust.

One of the facts that makes the Salar so unique is its ability to completely transform depending on the season. During the dry season (May to November), the flat is a dazzling white expanse with intricate, natural hexagonal patterns stretching into the horizon. In the wet season (December to April), a thin layer of water covers the surface, creating an awe-inspiring mirror effect that reflects the sky, making it difficult to distinguish where the land ends and the heavens begin.

The Salar de Uyuni is also home to remarkable landmarks such as the Isla Incahuasi, an island of giant cacti, and the nearby Train Cemetery, a haunting collection of rusted locomotives from Bolivia’s industrial past. The region boasts incredible biodiversity, including flamingos, llamas, and vicuñas, and serves as a critical source of lithium, accounting for a significant portion of the world’s reserves.

Visiting the Salar is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that combines breathtaking landscapes, geological wonders, and cultural insights into Bolivia’s history and ecology.

How to Get to Salar de Uyuni

The town of Uyuni, the gateway to the Salar de Uyuni, can be reached easily from Potosí. The most common way to travel from Potosí to Uyuni is by bus. The journey takes approximately 4-5 hours, with several daily departures from Potosí. Buses are budget-friendly and offer a straightforward way to reach Uyuni. 👉 Find the best option for you here.

Alternatively, when not stopping in Potosí, you can opt for either a bus or a plane to travel to Uyuni from La Paz.

  • By Bus: Overnight buses are available from La Paz to Uyuni, taking approximately 9–10 hours. Most companies offer comfortable services with reclining seats, making the long journey manageable. 👉 Search here for the perfect bus for you.
  • By Plane: For a quicker option, flights operated by Boliviana de Aviación (BOA) connect La Paz to Uyuni. The flight takes about an hour and is the best choice for those short on time. 👉 Search for your flight here.

What to See In and Around Salar de Uyuni

Explore the Endless Salt Flats

The salt flats are one of the main attractions, offering surreal landscapes unlike anywhere else on Earth. Take iconic perspective photos, marvel at the geometric salt patterns, and, if visiting during the wet season, witness the mirror-like reflection of the sky on the water-covered flats.

Salt flats of the Salar the Uyuni
The endless salt flats of the Salar de Uyuni

Stop by the Train Cemetery

Located just outside Uyuni, this eerie collection of abandoned locomotives and railcars is a testament to Bolivia’s once-thriving mining industry. The rusted remains make for fascinating photographs and provide insight into the region’s industrial past.

Old locomotive at the train cemetery in the Salar de Uyuni
Old locomotive at the train cemetery on the edge of the Salar de Uyuni

Visit Isla Incahuasi

Also known as the “Cactus Island,” this rocky outcrop in the middle of the salt flats is dotted with towering cacti, some over 1.000 years old. Climb to the top of the island for panoramic views of the salt flats stretching endlessly in every direction.

Isla Incahuasi in the middle of the salt flats of the Salar de Uyuni
Stop by Isla Incahuasi, the "cactus island", in the middle of the salt flats of the Salar de Uyuni

Explore the High-Altitude Desert

Multi-day tours often venture beyond the salt flats into the surrounding desert landscapes. Highlights include the red-hued Laguna Colorada, home to vibrant flamingos, and the striking Laguna Verde, set against the backdrop of the Licancabur Volcano. Along the way, you’ll also encounter the geysers of Sol de Mañana, hot springs, and surreal rock formations like the Arbol de Piedra (Stone Tree).

Lagoon with flamingos in the high altitude desert of the Eduardo Avaroa National Reserve
Get to know the locals in the high altitude desert of the Eduardo Avaroa Nature Reserve

Arbol de Piedra in the high altitude desert of the Lagoon with flamingos in the high altitude desert of the Eduardo Avaroa National Reserve
Stop by Arbol de Piedra (Stone Tree)

Witness the Stargazing

The remote location and lack of light pollution make Salar de Uyuni an incredible spot for stargazing, so make sure your tour includes an overnight stay on the flats, so you don’t miss the chance to see the Milky Way and countless constellations in the clear night sky.

How to Visit Salar de Uyuni

A visit to the Salar de Uyuni is typically done as part of a guided tour, mostly ranging from one to three days. Each option offers a unique way to experience the salt flats and the surrounding region - I would however recommend taking the three-day tour to have enough time to go deep and explore the sights, such as Laguna Colorada and Sol de Mañana, which are located far away from Uyuni. 👉 Search for the perfect tour for you here.

The Classic 3-Day Salar de Uyuni Tour

Day 1: Salar de Uyuni and Isla Incahuasi

Your adventure begins in Uyuni, where you’ll meet your guide and fellow travellers. The day starts with a visit to the Train Cemetery, just outside town. Here, you’ll explore the haunting remnants of Bolivia’s early 20th-century railway ambitions, with rusted locomotives creating a surreal landscape.

Next, you’ll enter the salt flats themselves. The endless expanse of white salt is perfect for taking creative, perspective-defying photos. Depending on your Tour you’ll also stop at the Salt Hotel, a unique structure entirely built from salt bricks, which now serves as a museum.

The highlight of the day is Isla Incahuasi (Cactus Island). This rocky island, covered in giant cacti, offers incredible views of the surrounding flats. After a short hike to the top, you’ll enjoy panoramic vistas of the salt desert stretching endlessly in every direction.

As the day ends, you’ll witness a spectacular sunset over the flats before heading to your accommodation, which may be a salt lodge or a basic hostel near the flats.

Isla Incahuasi is situated in the middle of the salt flats

Day 2: High-Altitude Lagoons and the Andean Desert

The second day takes you beyond the salt flats and into the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve. The journey begins with visits to a series of colourful high-altitude lagoons, each with its unique characteristics:

  • Laguna Hedionda: Known for its sulfuric scent and flocks of flamingos.
  • Laguna Cañapa: A tranquil lagoon surrounded by volcanic peaks.
  • Laguna Colorada: The standout of the day, this red-hued lagoon is home to thousands of flamingos and offers breathtaking scenery.

As you travel through the rugged desert, you’ll also encounter fascinating rock formations like the Arbol de Piedra (Stone Tree), a natural sculpture carved by wind erosion. The day ends with an overnight stay in a basic lodge, often near Laguna Colorada

Vicuñas in front of the Laguna Colorada
If you're lucky, you can spot some vicuñas near Laguna Colorada

Day 3: Geysers, Hot Springs, and Laguna Verde

Day three begins early, with a visit to the Sol de Mañana Geysers, a geothermal field of bubbling mud pots and steaming fumaroles. The dramatic landscape, combined with the chilly morning air, creates an otherworldly experience.

Sunrise at the geysers of Sol de Mañana
Sunrise at the geysers of Sol de Mañana

Next, you’ll stop at the Polques Hot Springs, where you can soak in naturally heated thermal pools while taking in the stunning desert scenery.

Flamingos feeding in the Polques Hot Springs
Flamingos are often feeding in and around the Polques Hot Springs

The tour’s final highlight is Laguna Verde, a striking green lagoon set against the backdrop of the towering Licancabur Volcano. Depending on weather conditions, the lagoon’s colour varies, creating a mesmerizing sight.

Laguna Verde with Licacanbur Volcano in the background
Laguna Verde with Licancabur Volcano in the background

Tour End Options

After visiting Laguna Verde, most tours either:

  • Drop travellers at the border crossing into San Pedro de Atacama, Chile, for those continuing south.
  • Return to Uyuni by retracing the journey through the desert, arriving in the late afternoon or evening.

Where to Stay In and Around Salar de Uyuni

The type and comfort of the overnight stays during your Salar de Uyuni tour depend very much on your tour operator and can vary greatly. Accommodations are generally simple, offering a rustic yet unique experience. Here are the most common types of accommodations you can expect:

Salt Hotels

Some of the lodges located on the outskirts of the salt flats or near the Salar are known as "Salt Hotels." These buildings are made entirely of salt blocks, including the walls, furniture, and floors. Most salt hotels provide warm, basic rooms with double beds or bunk beds. While these accommodations are simple, they offer a bit more comfort after a long day in the desert. However, amenities are very limited, and hot water is often available but not always guaranteed. Some salt hotels even feature a restaurant where you can enjoy local meals.

Basic Lodges and Hostels

Most tours stay in simple lodges or hostels, often located in more remote areas near the lagoons and the Eduardo Avaroa National Reserve. These accommodations are usually very basic and feature dormitory-style or private rooms with shared bathrooms. The facilities are rudimentary, but you’ll have a warm room to sleep in and a hot meal to enjoy. The emphasis is on experiencing the Salar and surrounding areas, so comfort takes a back seat.

Overnight Near the Lagoons

In some cases, the tour operator may offer stays at basic accommodations near Laguna Colorada or Laguna Verde. These are typically very basic lodgings, often in shared rooms, and offer a chance to stay in the middle of the stunning desert landscape. It’s a great way to immerse yourself in the natural surroundings while keeping the experience as authentic as possible.

The accommodations in the Salar de Uyuni are basic, but that’s part of the charm of the experience. The focus is on the unique landscapes and the connection to nature, and the simple lodges and hotels allow you to make the most of your time in the Salar, even if the comfort level is somewhat minimal.

Safety and Comfort Tips for the 3-Day Salar de Uyuni Tour

While the 3-day Salar de Uyuni tour is a breathtaking experience, it’s important to keep in mind a few safety and comfort tips to ensure a smooth journey:

Altitude Awareness

The tour takes you to high-altitude locations, with Uyuni sitting at over 3.600 metres above sea level, and other stops reaching even higher elevations. Be aware of altitude sickness, which can cause headaches, dizziness, and nausea. Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and take it easy during the first day to help your body adjust. If you experience severe symptoms, it’s important to communicate with your guide.

Cold Weather

Despite being a desert, the temperatures in the Salar de Uyuni region can drop drastically, especially at night. Temperatures often fall below freezing, even in the summer months. Be sure to pack warm layers, including a good jacket, gloves, and a hat. Warm clothing is especially important if you plan to stargaze at night, as it can get extremely cold.

Dust and Sun Protection

The landscape is vast and open, with little shade. Bring sunscreen with a high SPF, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat to protect yourself from the sun. Additionally, be prepared for dust and sand, especially if you’re travelling during the dry season. Consider packing a scarf or bandana to cover your face when it gets dusty.

Comfortable Footwear

You’ll be walking on varied terrain, including salt flats, rocky islands, and desert landscapes. Comfortable, sturdy hiking shoes are essential to keep your feet protected and comfortable.

Basic Lodging and Facilities

Accommodations during the tour are generally basic, with shared rooms and simple amenities. Most lodges have hot water, but it may be limited. Expect to sleep in relatively simple, multi-person rooms. Consider bringing a sleeping bag for extra comfort and warmth, especially for the colder nights in remote locations.

Prepare for Long Hours in the Jeep

The distances between attractions can be long, and the roads are often bumpy and dusty. Expect to spend several hours each day in the 4x4 jeep. While the views are stunning, be prepared for some discomfort during the ride. Many tours provide snacks and water, but you may want to bring your own for the journey.

Stay Hydrated

The dry desert air can dehydrate you quickly, so it’s essential to drink plenty of water throughout the trip. Make sure to carry enough bottled water with you, especially during long days out in the desert.

End of the 10-Day Bolivia Journey & Return Options

After an unforgettable adventure through Bolivia’s most iconic landscapes, from the bustling streets of La Paz to the surreal beauty of the Salar de Uyuni, it’s either time to head back home or continue your travels elsewhere.

For those returning to La Paz, buses or flights are readily available, with a 10-12 hour (night-)bus ride or a short flight taking you back to the administrative capital. Alternatively, if you’ve opted to continue your journey to Chile, you can be dropped off at the Chilean-Bolivian Border by your tour operator. From there you can catch a transport to San Pedro de Atacama, a popular stop for travellers heading to the Atacama Desert. Whichever route you choose, your time in Bolivia will surely be one to remember as you depart with memories of stunning landscapes, rich culture, and the warm Bolivian spirit.

Explore more stories from around the world.

America
5 Best Things To Do in Quito in 2025
Discover the best things to do in Quito! From exploring the historic city centre, over standing on top of volcanoes to visiting stunning natural wonders, this guide provides you with insider tips on how to make the most of your trip to Ecuador's vibrant capital.
America
How to Summit Volcano Cotopaxi (5.897m)
Embark on the adventure of a lifetime as you summit Cotopaxi, one of the world's highest active volcanoes. This guide covers everything you need to prepare for a successful ascent - including tips on acclimatisation, guide, gear, and preparation.
America
How to summit Huayna Potosí (6.088m) in Bolivia
From reaching the mountain and acclimatising to the altitude, to hiring a guide, gearing up, and making the ascent, this guide covers everything you need to know about climbing the 6.088-metre-high Huayna Potosí in Bolivia.
America
Top 10 Things To Do in La Paz
Discover the top 10 things to do in La Paz, Bolivia. From riding the iconic MI Teleférico and climbing Huayna Potosí to exploring vibrant markets and stunning viewpoints, this guide highlights the best attractions, ensuring you make the most of your visit to the world’s highest administrative capital.
black arrow pointing to the leftblack arrow pointing to the left
You have
0
Item in the cart
Go to checkout
white arrow icon (pointing to the top right)